內容簡介：
摘要本設計針對青海大學嘉木學生公寓的建築、結構進行了設計和計算。建築設計部分，本著“適用、安全、經濟、美觀”的設計原則，同時考慮了西寧市現代大學生的生活方式，按照有關建築規範的要求，完成了建築的平面、立面、剖面及細部構件的設計，建築風格既有地方特色，又能展現現代氣息，注重採用先進、經濟、合理、安全的建築技術。設計圖紙全部採用建築軟體天正繪製，圖紙深度達到施工圖的要求。結構設計部分，在建築設計的基礎上，合理地確定了結構方案和結構布置，結構計算，在主體建築部分選取具有代表性的計算單元進行計算，內容包括：確定樑柱截面尺寸；荷載計算；豎向力作用下的內力分析；內力組合及截面設計；節點驗算，並完成部分結構構件計算，如現澆板的內力分析和配筋計算、樓梯計算和懸挑構件的計算等。在此基礎上完成了各構件的配筋施工圖，圖紙質量較高。完成了設計任務書規定的全部內容，設計思路明確，各項設計計算正確，圖紙布置恰當合理，繪圖表達符合要求，對設計涉及的基本理論有較好的掌握。關鍵詞：設計，建築，結構，技術，計算，基本理論，施工圖AbstractThe purpose of this design is to finish the calculation of the civil engineering to QingHai Unversity JiaMu apartment.The application,security, economic and aesthetic is the aim of the part of architecture design taking into the way of live, students of Xining. Under the building codes the plane, elevation, section besides the detail components design are completed. In addition there ,both local features and modern are shown. The design pays attation to the use of advanted, economic ,rational, and safe construction techniques. By the help of Tarch, all the drawings have been finished and are content.At the of base of architectural design, reasonable structural determine and layout are both finished. Having seleting the representative unit, all the calculations including the cross-section size, some structural members such as reinforcement, stairs, and overhung component have been completed. All the working drawings are completed high-qualitity.Completing all the contents of the design i got clear design ideas, besides correct calculation, resonble layout of the drawings and masterd the basic thetries of the design.Key words : Design, construction, structure, technology, calculation, basic theory, working drawings
